89th Legislature Regular Session

SB 1903

Overall Vote Recommendation
Neutral
Principle Criteria
Free Enterprise
Property Rights
Personal Responsibility
Limited Government
Individual Liberty
Digest

SB 1903 seeks to revise the composition of the board of directors of the Texas Permanent School Fund (PSF) Corporation, the entity responsible for managing one of the largest educational endowments in the United States. Currently composed of nine members, the board would be expanded to 11 members under this bill. The new positions would be appointed respectively by the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the Texas House of Representatives, with both appointees required to have substantial experience in investments and asset management and to be confirmed by the Texas Senate.

The bill preserves the existing structure of appointments from the State Board of Education and the General Land Office while broadening oversight through legislative leadership. The intent appears to be increasing diversity of expertise and representation on the board while maintaining professional standards for those overseeing the fund’s multibillion-dollar assets. The bill maintains staggered six-year terms for all appointed members to promote continuity and experience on the board.

To implement these changes, SB 1903 includes transitional provisions directing the lieutenant governor and speaker to make initial appointments promptly after the effective date. It also requires those two appointees to draw lots to determine whether their initial term ends in 2029 or 2031, thereby maintaining the staggered term system.

Overall, SB 1903 represents a structural adjustment to the governance of a major public trust, aimed at expanding investment oversight through additional appointments while retaining professional qualifications and Senate oversight for new board members.

Author
Donna Campbell
Co-Author
Tan Parker
Fiscal Notes

According to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB), SB 1903 is not expected to have any significant fiscal impact on the state. The proposed expansion of the Texas Permanent School Fund (PSF) Corporation’s board of directors from nine to eleven members is anticipated to be administratively manageable within the agency's current operational framework. Any additional costs associated with accommodating the two new board members, such as administrative support or meeting logistics, are expected to be absorbed using existing resources.

Moreover, no fiscal impact is expected at the local government level. Since the bill affects the internal governance structure of a state-level corporation that manages public education endowment assets, its implementation does not impose mandates, financial or otherwise, on counties, municipalities, or school districts.

In essence, SB 1903 represents a structural governance change rather than a programmatic or budgetary expansion. The absence of new appropriations, grants, or directives requiring additional spending ensures that the bill maintains fiscal neutrality. This supports its characterization as a low-impact administrative adjustment rather than a cost driver for either the state or its subdivisions.

Vote Recommendation Notes

SB 1903 proposes expanding the board of directors of the Texas Permanent School Fund Corporation (TPSFCO) from nine to eleven members. The additional two members—appointed by the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house—must have substantial experience in investment and asset management and are subject to Senate confirmation. This structural change is intended to enhance oversight and broaden financial expertise as the PSF continues to grow in size and complexity, reinforcing the long-term stewardship of a critical educational endowment.

The bill’s core objective—to strengthen fiduciary governance of public education funds—is reasonable and in line with the broader goal of ensuring responsible management of public assets. Requiring that new members be investment professionals and subject to legislative confirmation introduces a level of accountability and competence that aligns with sound governance practices. These changes build on the reforms of SB 1232 (87th Legislature), which professionalized PSF management through the creation of the TPSFCO.

However, concerns remain regarding the implications for limited government. Expanding the board may modestly increase administrative overhead and potentially open the door to increased political influence, especially given that both new appointees would be selected by legislative leadership. While the bill does not impose fiscal costs and maintains qualifications-based standards, the marginal growth in government structure and appointment power may be viewed cautiously by those emphasizing smaller, more focused governance models.

In light of these competing considerations, Texas Policy Research remains NEUTRAL on SB 1903.

  • Individual Liberty: The bill does not directly affect individual rights or freedoms. It concerns the internal structure of a state corporation managing public education funds and does not expand or restrict civil liberties. However, to the extent that improved financial oversight enhances the public’s trust in government institutions managing education resources, it could have an indirect, positive influence on public confidence and transparency.
  • Personal Responsibility: The bill does not affect personal accountability or expectations placed on individuals. It is administrative in nature and pertains to the responsibilities of state-appointed board members rather than individual Texans. That said, by adding appointees with professional investment backgrounds, the bill reflects a commitment to responsible stewardship of public funds, which is an institutional parallel to the personal responsibility principle.
  • Free Enterprise: While the bill doesn’t impact market regulation or business operations directly, stronger financial governance over the Permanent School Fund can positively affect the broader economic environment. A well-managed PSF may lead to more stable and effective funding for education, reducing pressure on future tax increases and helping preserve a favorable climate for private enterprise over the long term.
  • Private Property Rights: The PSF does include land holdings and mineral interests, but the bill does not alter policies related to ownership, land use, or property protection. Therefore, it does not meaningfully impact private property rights either positively or negatively.
  • Limited Government: This is the area of greatest tension. Expanding the board from nine to eleven members increases the size of a state entity, and both new positions are filled by legislative leadership, potentially increasing politicization. While the appointees must have investment expertise and are Senate-confirmed, the change still represents a growth in government structure. However, because the expansion is narrow in scope and justified by a need for professional oversight, the departure from strict limits on government size is relatively minor and arguably balanced by governance gains.
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