HB 1922

Overall Vote Recommendation
Vote Yes; Amend
Principle Criteria
neutral
Free Enterprise
positive
Property Rights
positive
Personal Responsibility
negative
Limited Government
neutral
Individual Liberty
Digest
HB 1922 proposes an amendment to Chapter 2272 of the Texas Government Code, which governs construction liability claims brought by governmental entities. The bill specifically addresses the accrual date for causes of action related to these claims. Under current law, the determination of when a cause of action accrues can impact statutory deadlines such as limitations and repose periods, which affect the ability to bring or defend against legal claims.

HB 1922 establishes that, for purposes of Chapter 2272 only, a cause of action accrues on the date the report required under Section 2272.003 is postmarked by the United States Postal Service. This report is a prerequisite for filing suit in construction defect disputes involving governmental entities. The bill clarifies that this accrual date does not apply to other contexts, such as insurance policies or general limitations statutes—it is strictly limited to the framework within Chapter 2272.

The goal of the legislation is to provide a clear and consistent point at which the legal timeline begins for these specific types of disputes. By tying the accrual date to the mailing of a mandatory pre-suit report, the bill aims to reduce ambiguity and procedural disputes about timeliness, which can otherwise complicate or delay construction liability claims.
Author (5)
Jay Dean
Jeff Leach
Harold Dutton
Richard Hayes
Brooks Landgraf
Co-Author (6)
Jeffrey Barry
Carrie Isaac
Janie Lopez
Angelia Orr
Cody Vasut
Wesley Virdell
Sponsor (1)
Mayes Middleton
Fiscal Notes

According to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB), HB 1922 is not expected to have a significant fiscal impact on the state. The bill’s provisions, which clarify the accrual date for construction liability claims under Chapter 2272 of the Government Code, are procedural in nature and do not require the establishment of new programs, personnel, or infrastructure. As such, any administrative or operational costs incurred as a result of implementing the bill are assumed to be manageable within the existing resources of relevant state agencies.

Similarly, the bill does not impose a significant fiscal burden on local governments. Local entities, such as municipalities or school districts that may be involved in public construction projects, are not expected to incur additional costs stemming from the bill’s clarification of the legal timeline for filing claims. Since the legislation primarily provides procedural guidance on when a legal cause of action begins, it does not mandate new expenditures or actions at the local level.

In summary, HB 1922 is considered fiscally neutral, and its implementation is unlikely to affect the budgets of state or local governmental entities in any significant way.

Vote Recommendation Notes

HB 1922 aims to clarify when a cause of action accrues in construction liability claims brought by governmental entities. Specifically, it establishes that for claims under Chapter 2272 of the Government Code, the cause of action begins on the date the defect report is postmarked by the U.S. Postal Service. This clarification seeks to eliminate legal ambiguity and improve consistency in the application of the state’s right to repair law, thereby supporting procedural transparency and reducing litigation risk.

The bill does not expand the size or scope of government, does not increase regulatory burdens, and has no significant fiscal impact on the state or local governments. It may offer increased predictability for contractors and public entities involved in construction projects, contributing positively to free enterprise and personal responsibility.

However, the bill introduces a unique accrual rule that applies only in a narrow legal context, which could introduce complexity when compared to broader legal standards governing accrual dates in insurance and general liability cases. For this reason, the bill would benefit from a targeted amendment to improve consistency across related legal frameworks or provide stronger justification for the procedural exception.

The intent and direction of HB 1922 are sound and liberty-aligned, but an amendment would strengthen its clarity and ensure better alignment with broader legal principles. As such, Texas Policy Research recommends that lawmakers vote YES on HB 1922 but also consider amending the bill as described above.

  • Individual Liberty: The bill does not restrict any individual rights. Instead, it promotes fairness in legal processes by clarifying when a governmental entity can sue for construction defects. This protects individuals and businesses from unpredictable liability windows, which supports legal clarity and due process.
  • Personal Responsibility: The bill reinforces personal responsibility by ensuring that contractors and governmental entities understand exactly when a legal claim begins. This encourages timely responses to defect notices and helps ensure that parties are held accountable within a clearly defined legal timeframe.
  • Free Enterprise: On one hand, the bill improves predictability for contractors, engineers, and others doing business with the government, which is helpful for the construction industry. On the other hand, it introduces a unique accrual rule that applies only to governmental claims, which could complicate compliance and legal risk assessment across multiple regulatory areas. With a narrow amendment to align this rule with broader legal standards, the bill would fully support free enterprise.
  • Private Property Rights: Construction disputes often involve damage or potential harm to public and private property. By clarifying the timeline for initiating legal action, the bill supports faster and more predictable resolution of disputes, which indirectly protects property owners (governmental or otherwise) from drawn-out claims or procedural gamesmanship.
  • Limited Government: While the bill doesn’t grow government power or bureaucracy, it does carve out a special legal rule for government-related cases. This could lead to inconsistencies in the legal system and potentially reduce equal treatment under the law. Amending the bill to either harmonize this rule with general standards or more clearly justify its necessity would ensure stronger alignment with the principle of limited government.
View Bill Text and Status