HB 4214 seeks to enhance public access to government records by amending Section 552.234 of the Texas Government Code, which governs how members of the public may submit written requests for information under the Texas Public Information Act (TPIA). Specifically, the bill requires every governmental body in Texas—such as state agencies, municipalities, school districts, and other public institutions—to annually report to the Office of the Attorney General the current mailing and email addresses they have designated to receive public information requests.
The bill mandates that this notification be provided to the Attorney General no later than October 1 of each year. In turn, the Attorney General is required to establish and maintain a publicly accessible online database listing the contact information for each governmental body. This database will serve as a centralized resource for citizens, journalists, businesses, and watchdog groups seeking to exercise their right to access public records under Texas law.
HB 4214 does not create new penalties or regulatory burdens but instead improves transparency and ease of access by streamlining how requestors find and contact the correct office. By establishing an official, centralized directory, the bill reduces confusion and improves compliance with the TPIA across jurisdictions.
The originally filed version was relatively concise and straightforward. It proposed amendments to Section 552.234 of the Government Code by adding new Subsections (e) and (f), which would require governmental bodies to notify the Attorney General annually—by October 1—of their designated mailing and email addresses for receiving public information requests. It also required the Attorney General to maintain a publicly accessible online database of this information on its website.
The Committee Substitute, while substantively similar, reflects a few modest but notable changes in language and structure. First, it refines the terminology used in the original version by aligning it more closely with existing statutory phrasing, replacing less precise language such as "must notify" with "shall notify," and clearly referencing the governmental body's designation of addresses "under Subsection (c)"—a statutory cross-reference omitted in the original. This suggests a tightening of legal alignment with existing provisions of the Texas Public Information Act.
Additionally, the substitute version rephrases how the Attorney General's responsibility is framed, using language like “create and maintain on the office of the attorney general’s Internet website a publicly accessible database” rather than the original “maintain on its public Internet website.” This updated wording ensures clarity about which entity is responsible and how the public can access the database. Overall, the committee substitute retains the core objective of the bill but enhances its legal precision and clarity without altering its scope or functional requirements.