SB 112

Overall Vote Recommendation
Yes
Principle Criteria
neutral
Free Enterprise
neutral
Property Rights
positive
Personal Responsibility
positive
Limited Government
positive
Individual Liberty
Digest
SB 112 strengthens parental rights in public education by ensuring that parents have unrestricted access to their child’s educational records and by requiring explicit written parental consent for certain psychological and health-related assessments conducted by school district employees. The bill amends Section 26.004(b) of the Texas Education Code to expand parental access to various records, including attendance, test scores, grades, disciplinary actions, counseling notes, psychological evaluations, teacher assessments, behavioral reports, and records related to learning intervention strategies.

Additionally, SB 112 amends Section 26.009 to mandate that school employees obtain written parental consent before conducting psychological examinations, administering student well-being surveys, or recording a child's voice or image—except when such actions are explicitly required under state or federal law related to special education. This provision enhances parental oversight and limits school authority over students' mental and behavioral assessments, ensuring that decisions regarding a child’s psychological well-being remain within the parental domain.

The bill reaffirms parental control over educational and health-related decisions affecting their children, aligning with broader efforts to limit government intervention in personal family matters.
Author (1)
Bob Hall
Fiscal Notes

According to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB), SB 112 does not have any fiscal implications for the State of Texas. The bill’s provisions—enhancing parental access to student records and requiring written parental consent for certain assessments—do not create additional costs for state agencies, as they primarily modify existing administrative procedures rather than requiring new programs or expenditures.

For local school districts, the bill is also expected to have no significant fiscal impact. Schools are already required to maintain student records and provide parental access under existing laws, meaning that compliance with the expanded provisions should not incur substantial additional administrative costs. While there may be minor operational adjustments, such as updated consent procedures for student well-being surveys or psychological assessments, these are expected to be absorbed within current school budgets.

Overall, SB 112 does not impose new financial burdens on the state or local governments, making it fiscally neutral while reinforcing parental rights in education.

Vote Recommendation Notes

SB 112 reinforces parental rights in public education by ensuring that parents have complete access to their child’s records—both written and electronic—and by mandating written parental consent before schools administer student well-being questionnaires, healthcare screening forms, or psychological assessments. The bill addresses concerns from parents who have reported difficulty accessing school records, despite existing laws that entitle them to this information.

By expanding parental oversight, SB 112 aligns with principles of individual liberty, personal responsibility, and limited government. The bill ensures that decisions regarding a child's psychological and behavioral evaluations remain in the hands of parents rather than school administrators. It does not impose any fiscal burden on the state or local school districts, making it a low-cost policy shift that enhances transparency and parental involvement.

SB 112 also maintains exceptions for state and federal laws governing special education, ensuring that the bill does not interfere with legally required services for students with special needs. Given its focus on empowering parents, increasing transparency, and limiting government overreach into family decisions, Texas Policy Research recommends that lawmakers vote YES on SB 112.

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