HB 2258

Principle Criteria
neutral
Free Enterprise
neutral
Property Rights
neutral
Personal Responsibility
neutral
Limited Government
neutral
Individual Liberty
Digest
HB 2258, also known as the Vulnerable Youth Protection Act, establishes private civil liability against any person who causes or contributes to the social transitioning of a minor. The bill defines "social transitioning" as any act by which a child adopts a gender identity different from their biological sex, including changes in clothing, pronouns, hairstyle, or name. It also includes liability for individuals involved in the castration, sterilization, or mutilation of a minor through medical or surgical procedures related to gender transition. Under the bill, anyone found liable can be sued for nominal damages, compensatory damages, and statutory damages of no less than $10,000 per defendant. If irreversible sterilization or sexual dysfunction results, defendants face punitive damages of at least $10 million. The law allows individuals to sue up to 20 years after the alleged injury occurs and explicitly prohibits certain legal defenses, including consent of the minor, comparative negligence, sovereign immunity, and qualified immunity. Additionally, the bill applies extraterritorially, meaning Texas courts would have jurisdiction over actions committed outside Texas if they involve Texas residents. It also bars state or local government agencies from directly enforcing the law, meaning enforcement is solely through private civil actions.
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